AMRs vs AGVs:

Which is right for your operation?

Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) and Autonomous Mobile Robots (AMRs) are two proven approaches to automated material movement. AGVs follow fixed, pre-defined paths. AMRs navigate dynamically using sensors and mapping. This page explains the key differences, typical use cases and how FlexDrive can supply either type to match your production environment.
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aMR

autonomous mobile robot

An Autonomous Mobile Robot (AMR) is a self-navigating vehicle designed to transport materials without fixed infrastructure. Using sensors, mapping and obstacle avoidance, it plans its own routes and adapts to changes in real time.

key characteristics

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Smart Movement

AMRs move freely using sensors and software; no tape or magnets required.

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Adapts to Change

They adapt to layout or workflow changes without re-engineering.

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Thinks on the Move

AMRs reroute around obstacles and make decisions in real time instead of stopping.

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AGV

automated guided vehicle

An Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV) is a driverless vehicle that transports materials along fixed, pre-defined paths. It follows tracks, tape or magnets and uses programmed routes to move goods reliably.

key characteristics

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Defined Routes

Operates on set paths marked by tape, wire or magnets for predictable, repeatable movement.

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Planned Changes

Route/layout updates are handled through reprogramming or physical adjustments.

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Controlled Stops

When an obstacle is detected, the vehicle stops until it is clear, ensuring safe operation.

Real-World Applications

FlexDrive AMRs move materials between production, assembly and storage areas without fixed tracks. They support line feeding and return flows in changing layouts and can be reconfigured to handle new tasks safely and efficiently.

Navigation Methods

FlexDrive AMRs can run on free navigation, magnetic tape or a hybrid of both. Routes are mapped in software, letting each vehicle follow the method best suited to your process and change it without rebuilding the layout.

Built in Safety

FlexDrive AMRs use certified sensors to detect people, vehicles and obstacles in real time. They slow or stop automatically when needed, meeting industrial safety standards and allowing safe operation in shared spaces.

Cost Effective

FlexDrive AMRs are specified so you only pay for the capacity and functions you need. Payload, navigation and application can all be scaled to your process, reducing upfront cost and keeping long-term running costs predictable.

sector examples

automotive industry

keeping production flowing
smoothly and safely

In automotive and advanced manufacturing, AMRs keep assembly lines moving by transporting heavy components, tools, and kits. Such precision helps production run safely without unnecessary delay.

industrial automation

REDUCING REPETITIVE TASKS AND
IMPROVING EFFICIENCY

On large industrial sites, AMRs move raw materials and oversized loads across factory floors with ease. By taking on the brunt of repetitive transport work, they free up time and improve overall efficiency.

key national infrastructure

strengthening resilience and safety

In energy, utilities, and transport, AMRs ensure the safe movement of vital materials. Their reliability helps to keep essential operations steady and strengthens resilience where it matters most.

don’t see your sector? we’ve got you covered

Your sector isn’t what matters. Your process is. Our AMRs are purpose-built tools, engineered to solve a specific workflow challenge, regardless of the industry. Let’s define your challenge and build the right tool for the job

browse our products

Small drive platform

Small drive platform

Lightweight transport for repetitive tasks

1370 x 770 x 320 mm

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Engineered for agility and precision, the Small Drive Platform brings the full power and configurability of FlexDrive AMR to your most confined spaces. It’s the compact, no-compromise solution for lower-payload applications and complex workflows where every millimeter counts.

up to 1,000kg

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Medium drive platform

Medium drive platform

Lightweight transport for repetitive tasks

1770 x 970 x 320 mm

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Engineered for higher payloads and demanding industrial applications, the Medium Drive Platform is currently our most versatile and powerful AMR solution. It delivers the performance to move up to 2500kg, combined with the flexibility of over 50 bespoke configurations.

up to 2,500kg

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why choose flexdrive amr?

You Control Your System

Our AMRs are built with a standard Siemens controller, not a proprietary 'black box.'
This puts the power in your hands, allowing you to change routes and update tasks whenever you need to.

Built to Your Exact Specifications

We configure every AMR to your exact needs, you choose the specific application, payload and navigation. You get the perfect tool for your process without paying for any over-specified or unnecessary hardware.

A Complete, Ready-to-Work Solution

A mobile robot is only half the solution. Our engineers design and build the custom lifter, conveyor, or tooling you need in-house, delivering a complete, ready-to-work system from a single, accountable supplier.

Proven Before It Arrives

We digitally build and test your entire AMR fleet in a simulation of your facility. This approach guarantees performance and solves problems before they happen, ensuring your on-site deployment is fast, predictable, and disruption-free.

faqs

AGVs follow fixed paths marked by tape, wire or magnets for reliable, repeatable movement. AMRs use sensors and mapping to navigate freely, adapt to layout changes and reroute around obstacles without stopping.
Yes. The same FlexDrive platform can be specified as an AMR, an AGV or a hybrid, letting you choose the navigation and payload options that fit each process.
AMRs work best in production, assembly and logistics settings where layouts change or multiple workflows run in parallel. They transport materials without fixed infrastructure and can be reassigned to new tasks as needs shift.
FlexDrive AMRs are specified so you only pay for the capability you need. This modular approach lowers initial investment and keeps running costs predictable, especially in environments where layouts or processes change frequently.
Each vehicle is simulated and mapped before delivery, so it arrives ready to integrate with minimal setup. This shortens commissioning time and limits disruption to existing operations.

    Ready to Deploy Your AMR Fleet with FlexDrive?

    Whether you’re scaling operations or streamlining logistics, our autonomous mobile robots are ready to work. Tell us what you need, and we'll help you get started.

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